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2026-01-13

F5 BIG-IP Next and Distributed Cloud

f5bigipDistributed CloudAPI SecurityWAF

  • >traffic-group-local-only: self IP.
  • >traffic-group-1: floating IP.

Full proxy architecture

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A full proxy setup where the load balancer terminates and re-establishes both sides of the connection
  1. >BigIP can modify various HTTP headers, data, etc.
  2. >The connection to BigIP can be secured with SSL and the connection to the server can be unencrypted.
  3. >To reduce load on servers, the connection to BigIP can be compressed and the connection to the server can be uncompressed.
  4. >Different HTTP versions compatible with the web servers can be used in BigIP.

BigIP architecture

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The internal architecture of a BIG-IP system

BigIP components

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The BIG-IP components and how they relate

Process:

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The BIG-IP processing steps

User Configuration Set (UCS)

  • >Compressed archive.
  • >Can be encrypted.
  • >Can include or exclude public keys.
  • >Can be downloaded.
  • >Backups are stored in /var/local/ucs.
  • >Contains configuration files, licenses, user accounts and passwords, SSL certs and keys.

We can go to System > Support > QKView snapshot for support, and import the file into iHealth.

F5 Distributed Cloud

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The move from a monolithic application to microservices

Multicloud: use multiple cloud providers as well as on-prem for sensitive stuff.

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The infrastructure of a microservices application
  1. >Collaborate across teams with a centralized SaaS console to simplify planning and streamline execution.
  2. >Automate network configs and security deployment to reduce effort, errors, and gaps in coverage.
  3. >Advanced security filters out bad traffic before it hits customer networks, and stays up to date.
  4. >Full-stack observability of network, security, and application performance, cloud-agnostic and exportable.
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The problems F5 Distributed Cloud is solving

API security

  • >Discover — continuous detection of new/unknown APIs, schema, characterization of data exposed, authentication status, and API vulnerabilities.
  • >Monitor — continuous traffic inspection, analysis, and anomaly detection.
  • >Secure — continuous enforcement of schemas, rate limiting, and blocking of undesirable and malicious traffic.

Customer Edge based solution → the customer has more granular control over their traffic, except metadata (name of WAF policies, name of WAF).

OWASP API Top 10

Shadow APIZombie API
A shadow API is an unmanaged API that is actively being used.A zombie API is an API that has been deprecated or abandoned. Maybe used for test purposes.
Shadow APIs are not necessarily APIs that are used for malicious purposes.Zombie APIs may already be identified and managed by an organization, but they are not actively being used.
  1. >Automatically learns the app API surface.
    • >Using AI/ML, models are built to baseline and track API behavior.
    • >For each API leaf, a model is built for errors, latency, and request metrics.
    • >Detect outliers and shadow APIs.
    • >Export swagger to improve API definitions/update inventory.
  2. >Discovery and validation of APIs.
    • >Discover and view authentication status, details, and risk scoring for all API endpoints.
    • >Easily create protection rules (e.g. blocking, rate limiting, etc.).
  3. >Behavioral analysis of API endpoints.
    • >Monitor and baseline API behavior continuously with a machine learning (ML) engine.
    • >Easily identify anomalies (e.g., spikes in request rates, latency, response size, etc.).
    • >Identify any PII in API communications.
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Bot defense machine learning in F5 Distributed Cloud

WAF

  • >False positive suppression engine.
  • >Cloud scrubbing.
  • >Gartner report.
Shadow or zombie?2 blanks

An unmanaged API that is actively being used is a API. An API that has been deprecated or abandoned is a API.

try it before revealing
QSelf-check
Which BIG-IP traffic group holds the floating self IP?
click to reveal the answer
AAnswer
traffic-group-1. traffic-group-local-only is the non-floating self IP.
Answer it in your head first, then reveal.

Read next

  • 2025-08-05 · Deep DivesF5 BIG-IP Web Application Firewall
  • 2026-06-25 · CheatsheetsSSL Offloading on F5 BIG-IP
  • 2026-06-25 · Byte-SizedLocking Down Ports on F5 BIG-IP
  • 2026-06-17 · ChecklistsConfiguring DNSSEC on F5 BIG-IP DNS

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SCHIZO

Suhesh Kasti — AppSec & Offensive Security

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